Hand eczema - Ecsema Llaw
☆ Yng nghanlyniadau Stiftung Warentest 2022 o’r Almaen, roedd boddhad defnyddwyr â ModelDerm ond ychydig yn is nag ymgynghoriadau telefeddygaeth taledig.
Mae lleihau'r defnydd o sebonau a glanhawyr yn bwysig ar gyfer triniaeth.
Hand eczema hyperkeratosis ― Pan fydd y symptomau'n mynd yn gronig ac yn gwaethygu, gall gracio a gwaedu.
References
Hand eczema , un o'r cyflyrau croen mwyaf cyffredin sy'n effeithio ar y dwylo, hefyd yw'r math mwyaf cyffredin o glefyd croen sy'n gysylltiedig â gwaith. Yn nodweddiadol, dim ond achosion difrifol sy'n cael eu diagnosio mewn clinigau dermatoleg, gan mai anaml y bydd cleifion yn ceisio cymorth ar gyfer dermatitis llaw cynnar. Fel arfer nodir achosion ysgafn yn ystod sgrinio galwedigaethol arferol. Gall ecsema dwylo ddod yn gyflwr parhaol, gan barhau hyd yn oed ar ôl osgoi dod i gysylltiad â'r sylwedd sy'n ei sbarduno. Ymhlith y ffactorau risg allweddol ar gyfer ecsema dwylo mae hanes personol neu deuluol o atopi, amlygiad i amodau gwlyb, a chyswllt ag alergenau. Mae astudiaethau'n dangos mynychder uwch o ecsema dwylo ymhlith menywod, yn enwedig menywod iau yn eu hugeiniau, yn debygol oherwydd ffactorau amgylcheddol.
Hand eczema, one of the most common skin conditions affecting the hands, is also the most common type of skin disease related to work. Typically, only severe cases are diagnosed in dermatology clinics, as patients seldom seek help for early hand dermatitis. Mild cases are usually identified during routine occupational screenings. Hand eczema can become a long-lasting condition, persisting even after avoiding contact with the substance that triggers it. Key risk factors for hand eczema include a personal or family history of atopy, exposure to wet conditions, and contact with allergens. Studies show a higher prevalence of hand eczema among women, especially younger women in their twenties, likely due to environmental factors.
Hand eczema, one of the most common skin conditions affecting the hands, is also the most common type of skin disease related to work. Typically, only severe cases are diagnosed in dermatology clinics, as patients seldom seek help for early hand dermatitis. Mild cases are usually identified during routine occupational screenings. Hand eczema can become a long-lasting condition, persisting even after avoiding contact with the substance that triggers it. Key risk factors for hand eczema include a personal or family history of atopy, exposure to wet conditions, and contact with allergens. Studies show a higher prevalence of hand eczema among women, especially younger women in their twenties, likely due to environmental factors.
Mae Hand eczema yn gyflwr croen parhaol a achosir gan lawer o ffactorau. Mae'n aml yn gysylltiedig â gwaith neu dasgau cartref rheolaidd. Gall fod yn anodd dod o hyd i'r union achos. Dros amser, gall y clefyd ddod yn ddigon difrifol ac analluogi i lawer o gleifion. Gall tua 2-10% o bobl gael ecsema dwylo ar ryw adeg. Mae'n ymddangos mai dyma'r broblem croen mwyaf cyffredin yn y gwaith, sy'n cyfrif am 9-35% o'r holl afiechydon sy'n gysylltiedig â gwaith.
Hand eczema is often a chronic, multifactorial disease. It is usually related to occupational or routine household activities. Exact etiology of the disease is difficult to determine. It may become severe enough and disabling to many of patients in course of time. An estimated 2-10% of population is likely to develop hand eczema at some point of time during life. It appears to be the most common occupational skin disease, comprising 9-35% of all occupational diseases and up to 80% or more of all occupational contact dermatitis.
Hand eczema is often a chronic, multifactorial disease. It is usually related to occupational or routine household activities. Exact etiology of the disease is difficult to determine. It may become severe enough and disabling to many of patients in course of time. An estimated 2-10% of population is likely to develop hand eczema at some point of time during life. It appears to be the most common occupational skin disease, comprising 9-35% of all occupational diseases and up to 80% or more of all occupational contact dermatitis.
Fel arfer, mae llid y croen sy'n gysylltiedig â ecsema llaw (hand eczema) yn cyd-fynd â ffurfio pothell a chosi amlwg, ond gall caluses solet a rhwygo poenus ddigwydd hefyd.
Nid anaml y mae un achos yn datblygu ecsema llaw (hand eczema) mewn cleifion: ffactorau amgylcheddol megis golchi dwylo gormodol; cyswllt ag alergenau neu lidwyr; a thueddiad genetig.
Mae ecsema llaw (hand eczema) yn glefyd cyffredin: mae data astudiaeth yn nodi mynychder blwyddyn o hyd at 10% yn y boblogaeth gyffredinol.
○ Triniaeth ― OTC Drugs
Peidiwch â defnyddio sebon neu lanweithydd dwylo. Oherwydd y croen trwchus ar y cledrau a'r gwadnau, efallai na fydd eli steroid OTC cryfder isel yn gweithio. Yn yr achos hwn, mae angen presgripsiwn meddyg i ddefnyddio eli steroid cryf.
#Hydrocortisone ointment
Os yw'r symptomau'n ddifrifol, gall cymryd gwrth-histamin OTC bob dydd helpu hefyd.
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]
Defnyddiwch wrthfiotig OTC os yw'r briw wedi hollti'n boenus.
#Bacitracin